Madinah, the City of the Prophet ﷺ, is unlike any other place in the world. It is a sanctuary of tranquility, deeply rooted in Islamic history, love, and reverence. For many pilgrims who travel for Umrah, Madinah is more than a stop — it’s a spiritual recharge, a chance to walk in the footsteps of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and his Companions (رضي الله عنهم), and to reflect on the immense blessings of Islam.
While the highlight of Madinah is undoubtedly Al-Masjid An-Nabawi, there is so much more to experience. Here are 7 things to do in Madinah that will enrich your visit and strengthen your connection to your faith.
1. Pray in Al-Masjid An-Nabawi and Visit the Rawdah
The heart of Madinah is Al-Masjid An-Nabawi, the second holiest masjid in Islam. Built by the Prophet ﷺ himself, the masjid is a place of immense spiritual reward and peace. Every prayer offered here is worth more than a thousand elsewhere, except in Masjid al-Haram.
Within the masjid lies Ar-Rawdah, the area between the Prophet’s ﷺ grave and his minbar. The Prophet ﷺ described it as “a garden from the gardens of Paradise” (Bukhari and Muslim). Visiting the Rawdah is a highlight of many pilgrims’ journeys. It requires patience, humility, and a sincere heart. Booking through the Nusuk app is now required for entry to the Rawdah for both brothers and sisters, so plan accordingly.
While visiting the masjid, take the time to send salawat upon the Prophet ﷺ, especially when standing before his resting place alongside Abu Bakr (RA) and Umar (RA). It’s a deeply moving moment that many Muslims wait a lifetime for.
2. Visit the Quba Mosque – The First Masjid in Islam
Masjid Quba holds a special place in Islamic history. It was the first masjid built by the Prophet ﷺ after his migration from Makkah. The Prophet ﷺ would visit Masjid Quba regularly and stated:
“Whoever makes ablution in his house and then comes to Masjid Quba and prays therein will have a reward like that of Umrah.” (Tirmidhi)
Located just a few kilometers from the Prophet’s ﷺ Mosque, it is easy to reach by taxi or group tour. Many pilgrims choose to visit in the early morning to combine it with a visit to other historic sites. For an in-depth look into its significance and what to expect, check out this blog post: All About Masjid Quba
3. Reflect at Jannat al-Baqi’ – The Cemetery of the Companions
Adjacent to Masjid An-Nabawi lies Jannat al-Baqi’, the oldest and most significant cemetery in Madinah. Here rest many of the Prophet’s ﷺ family members and companions, including his beloved wives, Uthman ibn Affan (RA), and his son Ibrahim.
While entry is generally restricted to men, even standing outside and making du’a for the deceased offers a profound moment of reflection. It’s a reminder of the temporary nature of this life and the importance of living with purpose and faith.
Visiting after Fajr prayer is a common practice, and many scholars recommend taking time to make du’a for those buried there and reflect on the legacy they left behind.
4. Explore Mount Uhud and the Martyrs’ Graves
Uhud is not just a mountain; it is a witness to one of the most significant battles in Islamic history. The Battle of Uhud took place in the third year of Hijrah and was a turning point for the Muslim community.
At the foot of the mountain are the graves of the martyrs of Uhud, including the beloved uncle of the Prophet ﷺ, Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib (RA). The Prophet ﷺ referred to him as Sayyid ash-Shuhadaa — the leader of the martyrs.
Visiting Uhud is a chance to connect with the sacrifices made for Islam. It’s a place to make du’a, reflect on lessons from the seerah, and appreciate the resilience of the early Muslim community. Many group tours include a stop here, or you can visit by taxi. Early morning visits offer a quiet atmosphere and less heat.
5. Walk the Grounds of Masjid Al-Qiblatain – The Masjid of Two Qiblahs
Masjid Al-Qiblatain is where the Qiblah was changed from Jerusalem to Makkah. During a congregational prayer, the Prophet ﷺ received revelation (Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 144) to turn and face the Ka’bah in prayer. The companions turned mid-prayer, marking a monumental shift in the Muslim identity.
Visiting this masjid offers a strong historical connection to this moment in revelation. It’s also a beautiful and peaceful masjid, not far from the city center.
6. Visit the Seven Mosques (Sab’ah Masajid)
The Seven Mosques, or Sab’ah Masajid, are a collection of small masajid built near the site of the Battle of the Trench (Khandaq). Although not all are open for prayer, they serve as a beautiful reminder of the unity, faith, and strategy of the Muslims during a difficult time.
These masajid include:
- Masjid Al-Fath
- Masjid Salman Al-Farsi
- Masjid Umar ibn Al-Khattab
- Masjid Abu Bakr
- Masjid Ali
- Masjid Sa’d ibn Mu’adh
- Masjid Al-Qiblatain (sometimes counted among the seven)
The entire area offers a peaceful walking tour for those interested in seerah and historical landmarks. It’s best to go with a guide who can explain the significance of each site, but even a quiet walk through the area is enriching.
7. Shop for Meaningful Souvenirs and Support Local Businesses
While Madinah is primarily a spiritual destination, it also offers a unique opportunity to support local Muslim businesses. The souks and shops near Masjid An-Nabawi are full of Islamic books, prayer rugs, perfumes, miswaks, and modest clothing.
Buying gifts for family members back home is a sunnah in itself, and doing so from shops that respect Islamic values is even better. While shopping, it’s a chance to interact with Muslims from all over the world, hear stories, and feel a deep connection to the Ummah.
When shopping, try to avoid extravagance. Keep your intentions clear — to share the blessings of your trip and support your brothers and sisters in trade.
Bonus Tip: Engage in Extra Acts of Worship
Madinah offers a peaceful, unhurried atmosphere, unlike the bustling environment of Makkah. Use this opportunity to:
- Pray extra nawafil in the masjid
- Read Qur’an with reflection
- Make sincere du’a in the quiet corners of Masjid An-Nabawi
- Sit in gatherings of knowledge
- Perform frequent dhikr throughout the day
The rewards of deeds in Madinah are multiplied, and the spiritual serenity of the city makes worship feel light on the soul.
Final Thoughts
Madinah is a place that captures the heart. It is a city filled with mercy, history, and the living memory of the Prophet ﷺ. Every step taken here carries significance, and every experience is a chance to grow in closeness to Allah and His Messenger ﷺ.
When planning your Umrah, give Madinah its due time. Don’t rush through it. Sit in the masjid, walk the streets, visit the sites, and allow your heart to be softened by the spirit of the city. The moments you experience here will remain with you long after you return home.
Looking to learn more about the gems of Madinah?
Check out our article on one of its most beloved masajid:
👉 All About Masjid Quba
Let Madinah be more than just a destination — let it be a chapter of transformation in your spiritual journey.
